Caustic Soda Flakes

Origin
India
CAS Number
1310-73-2
HS Code
2815.11.00

Basic Info

IUPAC Name
sodium hydroxide
Molecular Formula
NaOH
Molecular Weight (g/mol)
40.0000
Synonyms & Trade Names
Caustic soda; Sodium hydroxide; Lye; NaOH; Soda lye
Purity / Assay (%)
98-99% min
Grade / Quality Level
Industrial Grade
Physical Form
Solid
Concentration
Pure substance
Appearance / Color
White to off-white solid
Odor
Odorless
Melting Point (°C)
318.0000
Boiling Point (°C)
1388
Density (g/cm³)
2.1300
Solubility in Water
Freely soluble (109g/100mL)
Signal Word
Danger
UN Number
1823
GHS Hazard Class
Skin corrosive; Eye corrosive
H-Statements
H290|H314
P-Statements
P234|P260|P264|P270|P273|P280|P301+P330+P331|P304+P340
REACH Status
Registered
Drug Precursor Status
Non-precursor
Storage Class (GHS)
8
Storage Conditions
Cool, dry; away from moisture; sealed containers

Categories

Technical Document

About Caustic Soda Flakes (NaOH)
Caustic soda flakes, also referred to as sodium hydroxide flakes, are solid, white materials characterized by a crystalline structure. They exhibit strong hygroscopic properties, meaning they readily absorb moisture from the atmosphere. When dissolved in water, caustic soda flakes completely dissolve, producing a highly corrosive soda lye and generating substantial heat in the process. For businesses and industries, partnering with a reliable caustic soda supplier is essential to ensure the quality and purity of the caustic soda flakes, meeting specific requirements for various applications.
Manufacturing Process
There are few methods of the manufacturing process or how to make caustic flakes, which by metathesis reaction and chloralkali process.
Metathesis Reaction
By reacting sodium carbonate with calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, and calcium carbonate is produced. These products can be easily separated by filtration as calcium carbonate is not soluble whereas sodium hydroxide is highly soluble. The solution will then be purified, processed, and standardized for industrial consumption.
Chloralkali Process
With the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution, solid sodium hydroxide is manufactured and obtained with the evaporation of water. Chlorine gas is also produced as the main by-product. This is done through three main types of cells, mainly mercury cell, diaphragm cell, and the membrane cell.